1810The BBC's James John in Bouake, northern Ivory Coast, reports that - unlike other areas - pro-Ouattara troops are meeting a force that is ready to fight in Abidjan. 1944 - Felix Houphouet-Boigny, later to become Ivory Coast's first president, founds a union of African farmers, which develops into the inter-territorial African Democratic Rally and its Ivorian section, the Ivory Coast Democratic Party. 2010 - Long-delayed presidential elections. 1958 - Ivory Coast becomes a republic within the French Community. Why is everyone fighting over the South China Sea? 2008 April - President Gbagbo cancels custom duties after a second day of violent protests against rising food costs. However, a civil war broke out in 2002, pitting the mainly Muslim north against the largely Christian south. 2127The BBC's Barbara Plett in New York says the view at the UN is that Ivory Coast is still in crisis, even though the months-long stand-off between Mr Gbagbo and Mr Ouattara is over: "The arrest of Laurent Gbagbo is an important step, said a senior UN official, but there is no euphoria here. 1904 - Ivory Coast becomes part of the French Federation of West Africa. Bakayoko had turned 56 on Monday. Fumes from the waste kill three people and make many more ill. 2007 March - Government and New Forces rebels sign a power-sharing peace deal, mediated by Burkina Faso. 2002-2007 - Civil war effectively splits country into Muslim rebel-held north and government-controlled Christian south after renegade soldiers try to oust Mr Gbagbo. 2002 September - Mutiny in Abidjan by soldiers unhappy at being demobilised grows into full-scale rebellion, with Ivory Coast Patriotic Movement rebels seizing control of the north. 1999 July - Alassane Ouattara, a Muslim, leaves job at International Monetary Fund and returns to run for president in 2000; his plan to challenge Bedie splits country along ethnic and religious lines. Do the Shetland Islands need a tunnel vision? Listen now BBC World Service. What happens to your body in extreme heat? iPlayerAC-12's next explosive inquiry is coming, 'I'm having a baby for my boss' iPlayer'I'm having a baby for my boss'. Followers of Laurent Gbagbo boycott the vote. How Russia glosses over its Covid death toll, Atlanta shootings and how we talk about violence, Why the Dutch are the tallest people in the world. For months, the UN Security Council has pressured Mr Gbagbo to concede that he lost presidential … 1995 October - Mr Bedie is re-elected in a ballot that is boycotted by opposition parties in protest at restrictions imposed on their candidates. 1004 BBC World Affairs Correspondent Mike Wooldridge says a strategic decision appears to have been taken by Mr Ouattara to embark on a conventional military campaign by bringing trained soldiers from the north of Ivory Coast to take territory in the south that had been under Mr Gbagbo's control. He took 94% of the vote, even winning 99% in some of his strongholds. Giving up alcohol: 'I feel like I’ve been reborn’ Video, Giving up alcohol: 'I feel like I’ve been reborn’, Volcano erupts near Iceland's capital Reykjavik, Alarm over Europe's new wave and leaders 'on wanted list', French drugs haul 'was strawberry Haribo', Coronation Street uses couples as kissing doubles, Drunk PC who attacked woman gets night-time curfew, Man jailed for Mahrez bank card spending spree, Speeding driver 'went to Wales for haircut', Police warn students to avoid science website, AC-12's next explosive inquiry is coming. 1842 - France imposes protectorate over coastal zone. © 2021 BBC. The attack follows similar assaults on hotels in the capitals of Mali and Burkina Faso in recent months. 60 minutes of the best bangers you haven't heard in ages, Rich states 'block' vaccine plans for poor nations1, Volcano erupts near Iceland's capital Reykjavik2, Alarm over Europe's new wave and leaders 'on wanted list'3, French drugs haul 'was strawberry Haribo'4, Coronation Street uses couples as kissing doubles5, Germany warns of 'exponential' rise in Covid cases6, Drunk PC who attacked woman gets night-time curfew7, Man jailed for Mahrez bank card spending spree8, Speeding driver 'went to Wales for haircut'9, Police warn students to avoid science website10, The crisis facing young men. 2000 - Laurent Gbagbo becomes president after a controversial election. 1960 - France grants independence under President Felix Houphouet-Boigny. iPlayerLet's make tonight a movie night! There is a hotel on the edge of Abidjan that we used to visit as a family on Sunday afternoons when I was the BBC's West Africa correspondent. iPlayer. 2016 March - Al-Qaeda jihadists attack the beach resort of Grand Bassam, near Abidjan, killing 18 people. Read about our approach to external linking. BBC News Africa Yesterday at 10:59 PM The Prime Minister of Ivory Coast, Hamed Bakayoko, has died in a hos ... pital in Germany whilst receiving treatment for cancer. And, dispelling myths around vaccines in Liberia. 2000 October - General Guei proclaims himself president after announcing he has won presidential elections, but is forced to flee in the wake of a popular uprising and is replaced by his challenger Laurent Gbagbo. Some key dates in the history of Ivory Coast: 1842 - France imposes protectorate over coastal zone and later colonizes Ivory Coast. 2019 January - The International Criminal Court acquits Ivory Coast ex-president Laurent Gbagbo of charges of crimes against humanity over violence following the 2010 election. A pistol stuck into his combat trousers, in the middle of a muddle of 50 militiamen, the young man started to sing. 2011 September - Truth, Reconciliation and Dialogue Commission - aimed at forging unity after post-election violence that left about 3,000 people dead and 500,000 displaced - is launched. 2016 September - Constitutional referendum approves changes that Alassane Outtara say allow him to stand for a third term. Ivory Coast was once one of the most stable countries in West Africa. All on Focus on Africa: https://bbc.in/3rDHhfk In those days, in the late 1990s, our first son was growing from being a toddler into a small boy. VideoWhat happened with the AstraZeneca vaccine? No … 2016 March - Al-Qaeda jihadists attack the beach resort of Grand Bassam, near Abidjan, killing 18 people. Criticism. Throwback pop anthems to make your weekend! Germany warns of 'exponential' rise in Covid cases, PM 'didn't feel a thing' as he gets Oxford jab. More than 3,000 people died in the fighting. Angry exchanges at US and China talks in Alaska. 2004 March - Deadly clashes during crackdown on opposition rally against President Gbagbo in Abidjan. BBC News, Ivory Coast The FLGO are not keen to show their weapons. Ivory Coast: PM Hamed Bakayoko dies in Germany. Vaccine production proposals are being stalled, WHO documents leaked to BBC Newsnight show. There are no privately-owned terrestrial TV stations. Canadian spy trial in China ends without verdict, Germany warns of 'exponential' rise in Covid cases. Video. In 2015, Mr Ouattara won a second five-year term with nearly 84% of the vote, in an election described as credible by US observers. Ivory Coast PM dies in German hospital BBC 01:10 11-Mar-21 Cote d'Ivoire PM Hamed Bakayoko dies at 56 in Germany China.org.cn 23:43 10-Mar-21 Ivory Coast Prime Minister Bakayoko Dies of Cancer at Age 56 Bloomberg 23:37 10-Mar-21 2007 December - Rebel, government soldiers pull back from front-line positions as part of process to reunite country. 2010 December - Election commission declares Mr Ouattara the winner of presidential election run-off. Major languages French, indigenous languages, Major religions Islam, Christianity, indigenous beliefs, Life expectancy 52 years (men), 55 years (women), Currency CFA (Communaute Financiere Africaine) franc. Party: Democratic Party of Ivory Coast (PCDI) Pascal Affi N'Guessan , 67, career politician. 23 minutes Available for 24 days Web Only. When an officer barked out the command "Left turn", half the soldiers jumped smartly to their … UN imposes arms embargo. Visit BBC News for up-to-the-minute news, breaking news, video, audio and feature stories. Election commission declares Alassane Ouattara the winner of the run-off. 2005 April - After talks in South Africa the government and rebels declare an "immediate and final end" to hostilities. News; Sport; Weather; iPlayer; Sounds; CBBC; CBeebies; Food; Bitesize; Arts; Taster; Local; Three; Menu; Search. 2006 September - Government resigns over a scandal involving the dumping of toxic waste in Abidjan. A community in Ivory Coast has partnered with UNICEF to transform landfill waste into bricks for schools. 2020 November - Alassane Ouatarra is re-elected for a controversial third term. 1999 - President Henri Konan Bedie, in power since 1993, is overthrown in a military coup. Hamed … Let's make tonight a movie night! Consensus prime minister, Seydou Diarra, is tasked with forming cabinet. iPlayer, Let's make tonight a movie night! 1990 - Opposition parties legalised; Houphouet-Boigny wins Ivory Coast's first multiparty presidential election, beating Laurent Gbagbo of the Ivorian Popular Front. 1958 - Ivory Coast becomes a republic within the French Community. In 2001, Ivory Coast saw a resurgence in ethnic hatred and religious intolerance. These Dioulas fled their homes after being attacked. How times change. Ivory Coast was plunged into a civil war in 2010 after President Gbagbo refused to concede defeat to Mr Ouattara in that year's elections. BBC Homepage Skip to content First contingent of UN peacekeeping force deployed. 1116 The BBC's Andrew Harding, on the outskirts of Abidjan, says it seems Mr Gbagbo may have over-played his hand and a military solution may now be found rather than a negotiated one. Programme Explorer, Discover 216,910 radio and TV programmes from across the BBC, on BBC Sounds and iPlayer Focus on Africa Ivory Coast’s ruling party wins legislative elections. For more than three decades after its independence from France, Ivory Coast was known for its religious and ethnic harmony, as well as its well-developed economy. Violent anti-French protests ensue. Alassane Ouattara has been in power since his predecessor, Laurent Gbagbo, was forcibly removed from office after refusing to accept Mr Ouattara's internationally recognised victory in the November 2010 presidential election. He holds power until he dies in 1993. What happened with the AstraZeneca vaccine? A chronology of key events in the history of Ivory Coast from the establishment of a French protectorate in 1842 to the present day. When do I have to complete the census and what is it for? Fighting erupts between President Gbagbo's mainly southern Christian supporters and followers of his main opponent Alessandre Ouattara, who are mostly Muslims from the north. 1993 - Henri Konan Bedie becomes president following the death of Houphouet-Boigny. In addition to the many victims among the various tribes of the northern and southern regions of the country that have perished in the ongoing conflict, foreigners residing or visiting Ivory Coast have also been subjected to violent attacks. BBC News provides trusted World and UK news as well as local and regional perspectives. Our correspondent adds that the Republican Guard has stayed loyal to Mr Gbagbo and that the presidential palace has been recently fortified. France and the United … 2014 April - UN Security Council lifts embargo on Ivory Coast's diamond trade. 'I'm being financially punished because I'm in a relationship', Rare view inside Ethiopia's conflict zone, Giving up alcohol: 'I feel like I’ve been reborn’ VideoGiving up alcohol: 'I feel like I’ve been reborn’, The towns that just can't shake off Covid-19. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Is this Lamborghini's most powerful car ever? Hamed Bakayoko, the prime minister of Ivory Coast who died of cancer in Germany last week, has been buried in the west of the country next to his father's grave. What happened with the AstraZeneca vaccine? Rich states 'block' vaccine plans for poor nations. 2005 October - Planned elections are shelved as President Gbagbo invokes a law which he says allows him to stay in power. A US-educated economist from the Muslim north, Mr Ouattara served as President Felix Houphouet-Boigny's last prime minister after a long career at the International Monetary Fund. Party: Democratic Party of Ivory Coast (PCDI) Pascal Affi N'Guessan , 67, career politician. Plus a full round-up of the latest news stories. Our correspondent said this move, combined with the disintegration of backing for Mr Gbagbo … News; Sport; Weather; iPlayer; Sounds; CBBC; CBeebies; Food; Bitesize; Arts; Taster ; Local; Three; Menu; Search. What happened with the AstraZeneca vaccine? Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said that Russia intended to look into the legitimacy of the use of force by UN peacekeepers. The aim of the reinforcement was "to take control over the airport which was also done in co-ordination with the UN mission, to allow the re-opening of this airport to civilian airlines and military flights", he told the BBC. 2002 August - Ouattara's RDR party given four ministerial posts in new government. BBC News, Ivory Coast A delegation of African leaders failed to persuade Gbagbo to quit. He holds power until he dies in 1993. His deep, melodic voice found its answer in the ranks of his fellow combatants, who stamped their feet to provide the rhythm. Plus a full news-round-up. 2011 December - Parliamentary elections. Why is everyone fighting over the South China Sea? 2009 May - Former rebels hand over 10 northern zones to civilian administrators, as part of the process of returning the northern part of the country to state control. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. South Africa: Large numbers of fish killed by ‘temperature shock’. Read about our approach to external linking. The position of the Russian government was that any foreign interference would only lead to increasing violence. 1960 - France grants independence under President Felix Houphouet-Boigny. What happened with the AstraZeneca vaccine? VideoWhat happened with the AstraZeneca vaccine? Video. Ivory Coast received more attention and obtained more consensus by the United Nations Security Council than any other country from 2009 to 2011. Post-election violence leaves 3,000 people dead and 500,000 displaced. The first high-level meeting of the new US administration and Beijing opened with sharp rebukes. The government operates the outlets with the widest reach, including TV and radio networks and the main daily newspaper. All on Focus on Africa: https://bbc.in/303gTPY 1999 December - President Bedie is overthrown in military coup, replaced by General Robert Guei. Despite the instability, Ivory Coast is the world's largest exporter of cocoa beans, and its citizens enjoy a relatively high level of income compared to other countries in the region. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Listen now BBC World Service. … The UN extends his mandate for a further year. Search the BBC Search the BBC. Why is everyone fighting over the South China Sea? Ivory Coast. France has sent an extra 300 soldiers to Ivory Coast, defence ministry spokesman Thierry Burkhard said, taking the total French force to about 1,400. Germany warns of 'exponential' rise in Covid cases1, Volcano erupts near Iceland's capital Reykjavik2, Angry exchanges at US and China talks in Alaska3, Goldman Sachs bankers ask for 80-hour week cap4, Viral video exposes college basketball inequality5, Finland ranked happiest country in the world again6, French drugs haul 'was strawberry Haribo'7, Why did China's most famous tech titan disappear?8, Rich states 'block' vaccine plans for poor nations9, Biden condemns anti-Asian racism in Atlanta visit10. Served as prime minister between 2000 and 2003 under then-President Laurent Gbagbo. 2017 January - President Ouattara sacks army, policy and gendarmes chiefs over two-day army mutiny in various cities over unpaid wages. How Russia glosses over its Covid death toll. 2001 March - President Gbagbo and Mr Ouattara meet and agree to work towards reconciliation. 1112 Abdon George Bayeto, UK representative for the Ivorian Popular Front (FPI), Mr Gbagbo's party, told the BBC World Service that Ivory Coast was under attack: "We are at war against France. Programme Explorer, Discover 216,782 radio and TV programmes from across the BBC, on BBC Sounds and iPlayer Africa Today Ivory Coast’s prime minister dies in Germany. The 1,200km-long strip of land is patrolled by heavily armed United Nations and French peacekeepers, who are there to ensure the loyalist army to the south and the former rebel New Forces in the north do not come to blows. His re-election in 2020 was more controversial, with the opposition boycotting the poll in protest at what they called an unconstitutional third term. Why did China's most famous tech titan disappear? Zambian banking executive Mizinga Melu tells us about her bestselling book. Pascal Affi N'Guessan, a former prime minister and a key opposition figure, told the BBC he had to applaud the decision, saying it was a positive step for democracy in Ivory Coast. iPlayerThe crisis facing young men, AC-12's next explosive inquiry is coming. Served as prime minister between 2000 and 2003 under then-President Laurent Gbagbo. 2007 - Gbagbo and rebel chief Guillaume Soro of the New Forces sign an agreement to end the crisis. VideoWhy is everyone fighting over the South China Sea? 2003 March - Political parties, rebels agree on new government to include nine members from rebel ranks. The boys are back and Chris is testing out the hybrid Sian. Video. 2011 April - Alassane Ouattara's forces capture Laurent Gbagbo, who is handed over to the International Criminal Court in The Hague in November to face charges of crimes against humanity.